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AI 基础LLM 原理LLM 技能评估术语表构建器程序
Aura 学院

第 1 节 · 基础

AI、机器学习与深度学习

AI 是广泛领域。机器学习从数据中学习模式;深度学习使用多层神经网络。一个有用产品是围绕模型构建的更大系统。

初级20 分钟

学完后你可以

  • Distinguish AI, machine learning, deep learning, a model and a complete system.
  • Recognize supervised, self-supervised and reinforcement learning.
  • Choose a baseline before reaching for a large model.

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AI is a field, not one technology

AI includes rules, search, planning, optimization, probabilistic methods, machine learning and hybrids. The simplest adequate method is often the most reliable.

常见混淆

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  • Calling every automation “AI” hides whether the system follows rules, searches, predicts or learns.
  • A benchmark score does not guarantee performance on your users, language, data or failure modes.
  • AGI and ASI are debated capability goals, not proven properties of current general-purpose models.

关键词

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  • AI
  • algorithm
  • model
  • data
  • parameter
  • training
  • loss
  • gradient
  • generalization
  • overfitting

一手与权威来源

Voir les sources +Réduire −
Deep Learning bookOpen reference by Goodfellow, Bengio and Courville on machine learning and deep learning foundations.NIST AI Risk Management FrameworkAuthoritative framework for governing, mapping, measuring and managing AI risks.
下一节: LLM 如何工作